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Re: Berkeley faculty statement on scholarly publishing



Let's not forget that both BMC and PLoS have publicly stated that their
current charges are not economically viable. It is a mistake to assume
that these are realistic levels

Sally

Sally Morris, Chief Executive
Association of Learned and Professional Society Publishers
Email: sally.morris@alpsp.org

----- Original Message ----- From: <heatherm@eln.bc.ca>
To: <liblicense-l@lists.yale.edu>
Sent: Sunday, May 08, 2005 12:50 AM
Subject: Re: Berkeley faculty statement on scholarly publishing

Anthony, it's completely understandable that you publisher types are
very worried about recent developments, but let's not forget: the
Cornell study assumes a per-article cost that is higher than what actual
OA publishers are charging (Cornell assumes $2,500 as the low end, as
compared to PLoS $1,500, BMC at a little over $600). These are STM
journal prices, not taking into account that many journals in the
humanities and social sciences have likely always been more efficient,
simply due to having a lower revenue stream.

As Phil Davis has always pointed out, the conclusions on this open-data
study can change depending on the variables. The vast majority of
research libraries would see cost savings if they paid all author
charges at rates of $1,000 average or less; considering what BMC and
PLoS actually charge, and factoring in somewhat lower costs for social
sciences and humanities, this is another reasonable conclusion from the
Cornell study. In other words, based on the data provided by Cornell,
one could also conclude that open access would be less costly, even for
research intensive institutions and assuming an author payment model. Considering that some of the funding is likely to come from funding
agencies and departments rather than libraries, the savings are likely
to be substantial.

The key to achieve the most cost savings will be to ensure that
libraries (or institutions) do not pay exorbitant amounts. This is
easier to do with author payments than subscription payments. If your
faculty members need to publish, subsidize the author payment to the
extent your budget can permit. It is much easier to compare publishing
services on a per-article basis than it is to compare value on a
subscription basis. If PLoS is providing top quality at $1,500 per
article, and another publisher wants twice as much to publish the same
article - why would an institution or library agree to pay more?

I sure hope that OA publishers like PLoS and BMC will be able to keep up
with what I see as increasing demands, partially for this reason and
partially due to the impact advantage they (and their authors) will
enjoy, as compared to publishers that are implementing 12 month
embargoes in reaction to the NIH policy. Good thing there are open
source and low-cost alternatives around, such as the Public Knowledge
Project's Open Journal Systems. They will be needed!

Speaking of open source publishing - does anyone know if Cornell's d-pubs
is released yet?

a personal view by,

Heather Morrison