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Response to Hans Geleijnse on model licenses
- To: <liblicense-l@lists.yale.edu>
- Subject: Response to Hans Geleijnse on model licenses
- From: "John Cox" <John.E.Cox@btinternet.com>
- Date: Sun, 29 Aug 1999 09:34:00 EDT
- Reply-To: liblicense-l@lists.yale.edu
- Sender: owner-liblicense-l@lists.yale.edu
Hans Geleijnse's comments on the model licenses to be found on www.licensingmodels.com require an immediate response. They betray a misunderstanding of the role of these models that must be explained. The model licenses deliberately offer a number of variable options as they are intended to be a TOOL TO IMPLEMENT NEGOTIATIONS and NOT a recommendation as to the outcome of such negotiations. The subscription agents are prevented by US anti-trust law and by European competition law from recommending a solution to each of the many points of discussion between publishers and librarians; this would inhibit competition. They can co-operate on a 'pre-competitive' basis. These model licenses are pre-competitive in that they provide words to express different results in diferent sets of circumstances. To take each of his specific points: 1. Hans is right to point out that the multiple choices in the license texts require the full attention of both publishers and librarians. They are tools to be used. They are not solutions on a plate. 2. The integration of information from different sources, reference linking etc is covered by clause 3.1.5; the Licensee is specifically permitted to provide Users with access to and an index to both the Licensed Materials and other materials. 3. The intention behind clause 2.3 is to provide continuing access to material published and paid for - where the License is based on the traditional journal/volume subscription model, except where the Licensee is in material breach of the License. If this is not acceptable, then this must be a matter of negotiation between the Publisher and the Licensee; the text can then be amended to reflect the result of that negotiation. Incidentally, 'material' breach is not an arbitrary concept; it has to be substantial - it is a concept clearly marked out in law. It was always envisaged that the text of these model licenses would evolve in the light of feedback and the changing licensing environment. Amendments will be made to the texts where necessary, once feedback has been collated and evaluated. It would help this process if, as well as posting comments to this list, they could be e-mailed to: John.E.Cox@btinternet.com John Cox John Cox Associates Tel: +44 1327 857908 Fax: +44 1327 858564
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