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RE: Haworth copyright policy clarification
- To: <liblicense-l@lists.yale.edu>
- Subject: RE: Haworth copyright policy clarification
- From: "Bebbington Laurence" <Laurence.Bebbington@nottingham.ac.uk>
- Date: Thu, 29 Mar 2007 19:40:36 EDT
- Reply-to: liblicense-l@lists.yale.edu
- Sender: owner-liblicense-l@lists.yale.edu
In the spirit of welcoming conversation here's a few more views on the form (the comments not necessarily confined only to Haworth assignments). 1. It might be nice for publishers to print these forms using a reasonable font size. When authors are being asked to sign away the lion's share of their copyright I'm sure that they would appreciate being able to read an important legal document without the aid of a magnifying glass! 2. I'm not entirely sure why this form, and others, seem to make it something of a virtue that it is not restrictive in relation to other rights and, for example, refers, to the fact that employees/institutions retain other proprietary intellectual property rights. Of course they do! The fact that they do so is a simple matter of law and not something that publishers are in a position to interfere with or take anyway in a form such as this. By taking out some of these unnecessary statements it might give more room to make it clear to authors exactly what they are signing away. 3. In terms of oral presentation rights. I don't know the position in the US but in the UK the Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988, section 59 allows any person (not just a copyright owner) to read a "reasonable" extract from a published, copyright literary work. There may always be debate on what is "reasonable" but it is highly unlikely that anyone would fall foul of this provision by reading out a substantial part of such a work, at a gathering such as a conference. In any case, various other statutory defences to infringement of copyright in the UK would also allow anyone to do this. It frequently interests me how publishers "license" things which the general law often allows in any case - and to a far wider audience than the original author! 4. To be honest I still have some difficulty in calling this, and similar documents from other publishers, a "LIMITED COPYRIGHT TRANSFER." Admittedly it is pretty limited (although reasonably representative) in terms of the residual limited rights reserved to the author. But I don't think that's what is meant! 5. I also still find it wholly unnecessary to take copyright, in an unsolicited work, which the publishers representatives or referees have not even read and may decide not to publish! Frankly, I think that that is inappropriate. You do not need ownership of copyright to put an article out to refereeing procedures, or simply to consider it for publication and I think it is an oppressive and unnecessary approach. Copyright should only pass on acceptance of the manuscript and it should not be made a pre-condition for its consideration. I don't know about the US but I wonder how a UK court would construe such an "agreement" - notwithstanding the Entire Agreement clause! Regards Laurence W. Bebbington Law Librarian/IS Copyright Officer Information Services Hallward Library University Park The University of Nottingham Nottingham -----Original Message----- [mailto:owner-liblicense-l@lists.yale.edu] On Behalf Of Sean Beppler Sent: 27 March 2007 23:12 To: liblicense-l@lists.yale.edu Subject: Haworth copyright policy clarification With apologies for cross-posting, we would like to respond to recent comment on several listservs about Haworth, copyright transfer, and manuscript submission to journals. It was suggested that Haworth requires copyright transfer before beginning the review process to allow us to retain copyright for all submissions, published or unpublished. That's a lot of material, and far more copyright than would be productive. In fact, language in the "2. Limited Copyright transfer" section of the Publication Agreement shows that copyright transfer is accomplished "if accepted and published by the journal..." Because this important qualification appears to be overlooked in a quick reading of the agreement, we're adding the following plain-English statement: "Copyright transfer to The Haworth Press, Inc. shall automatically revert to the author in the event the paper is not published." The addition will be posted to all online versions of both the Instructions for Authors and Publication Agreement by the middle of next week. Some are presuming, too, that our publication agreement is uncommonly restrictive, but please note that our publication agreement provides for limited copyright transfer that includes significant author freedoms. Authors retain the following: 1. Proprietary rights, other than copyright, such as patent rights 2. Oral presentation right 3. Preprint distribution rights, including posting as electronic files on the contributor's own website for personal or professional use, on the contributor's university or corporate intranet or network, but not for either commercial or systematic third party sales or dissemination, e.g., interlibrary loan or document delivery, and the author may update the preprint with the final version of the article 4. Photocopying, online transmittal, or downloading rights to any colleagues for the advancement of scientific research (with the exception of systematic distribution as described above) 5. Publication rights in any book written or edited by the author, in any edited work for which the contributor is the sole editor or senior editor, or teaching coursepack prepared or written by the author. For any of the above, no further permission is required from us. We ask only that authors include the copyright line, information about Haworth document delivery, and if reprinted electronically, a hotlink to Haworth. And if the work is reprinted electronically, there must be no charge for viewing the article. This is quite different from the older full-transfer of copyright more common to older scholarly publishing. We've been grateful for the opportunity to discuss these matters offline with a number of individuals who have posted about these matters. Catalysts for learning are always welcome, particularly when it enables increased understanding between libraries and publishers. We welcome the conversation. Kathryn Rutz Vice President, Editorial The Haworth Press, Inc. Binghamton, New York 13904
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