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Re: WSJ in impact factor



Probably unnecessary for readers of this list, but for those who want a better understanding of "page view" there is a very simple definition at:

<http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/P/page_view.html>

and more technical definitions of hits, visits, visitors, and page views at:

<http://www.opentracker.net/en/articles/hits-visitors-pageviews.jsp>

Jett McCann, MLS DM/AHIP
Assistant Director / Resources Management Services
Medical University of South Carolina Libraries
171 Ashley Avenue Suite 309
Charleston SC 29425
PH: 843-792-8309 FX: 843-792-7947
mccannj@musc.edu


--On Monday, June 5, 2006 6:16 PM -0400 "Joseph J. Esposito"
<espositoj@gmail.com> wrote:

No doubt many of the members of this list will already have seen the
article in today's Wall St. Journal on "gaming" the impact factor for
science journals.  As the WSJ site requires a subscription, the link is
useless, though presumably many on this list have access through
institutional subscriptions.  The byline is Sharon Begley, the headline
is:  Science Journals Artfully Try To Boost Their Rankings.  It is dated
June 5 and appears on page B1 of the hardcopy edition (so the online
citation says).

The gist of the article is that some journals are trying to increase
their citation count in somewhat devious ways, thus improving their
impact factor as measured by ISI. I doubt any of this comes as a surprise
to anyone but a journalist, who, like FEMA, always get to the action ten
years too late.

What should be clear, however, is that impact factors and ISI's
unofficial role as umpire for the academy are coming under heavy
challenges and may indeed be bankrupt.  New measurements are needed, but
of what kind?  I am myself biased toward page views, which speak to
readership rather than authorship.  One of the benefits of using page
views is that there is a huge Internet industry in the consumer sector
that has already built the tools for counting and auditing page views.  I
am sure there are other ideas worth considering.

And, yes, this has important implications.  Page views put an emphasis on
findability, which means more search engine optimization and less
hierarchical Web site architectures.  Open Access lends itself to
findability--indeed, it is OA's principal merit.  Page views militate
against mediating interfaces, whether the portal of a publisher or a
library.

Universities "in-source" many things and "out-source" others; the logic
behind some of these decisions is not always self-evident. What is truly
odd, however, is the outsourcing of the certification process to
publishers, whether commercial or not-for-profit, leaving ISI to stand
behind home plate and call the balls and strikes.  Someone who wants to
transform scholarly communications would start by selecting a new umpire.

Joe Esposito